European Social Survey (ESS)

 
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Overview

Aims
The European Social Survey is a biennial cross-national survey using new cross-sectional, representative samples at each wave. The survey maps the attitudes, beliefs and behaviour patterns of diverse populations of more than thirty European nations, charting stability and change in social structure, conditions and attitudes and facilitating investigation in to how Europe’s social, political and moral fabric is changing.

Institution
European Social Survey European Research Infrastructure Consortium (ESS-ERIC) - City, University of London

Geographic coverage - Nations
England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland
+ 29 European Countries

Geographic coverage - Regions
Nationwide

Start date
2002

Catalogue record last updated
23/09/2024

Sample

Sample type
Repeated cross-sectional study

Sample details
The ESS uses cross-sectional, probability samples which are representative of all persons aged 15 and over resident within private households in each country. New representative samples are recruited and interviewed at each sweep.

Sample size at recruitment
At wave, each country must achieve a minimum effective sample size of 1,500 participants. For smaller countries (those with a population of less than 2 million), this number is reduced to 800.

Sample size at most recent sweep
As above

Sex
All

Age at recruitment
15 years +

Cohort year of birth
Varied

Data

Data access
Available on ESS Data Portal
ess-search.nsd.no/

Genetic data collected

Linkage to administrative data

Additional information

Website
europeansocialsurvey.org

Related themes
Covid-19 data collection, Diet and nutrition, Ethnicity and race, Socioeconomic status and deprivation, Political and social attitudes, Work and employment, Sleep problems

Summary
The ESS is a repeated cross-sectional survey gathers information from diverse, representative populations of more than thirty European nations. It aims to map the attitudes, beliefs and behaviour patterns to understand social, political, and moral changes.

Key Papers
Funders
Economic and Social Research Council
European Union
Mental health measures timeline

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