Intellectual Disability and Mental Health: Assessing the Genomic Impact on Neurodevelopment (IMAGINE ID)

 
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Overview

Aims
The Intellectual Disability and Mental Health: Assessing the Genomic Impact on Neurodevelopment (IMAGINE ID) is a national longitudinal cohort study on the genetic causes of intellectual disability. The study aims to analyse how genetic changes affect children and young people's behaviour and to inform the care of families and children both now and in the future.

IMAGINE ID encompasses IMAGINE-1 (2015-2020) and IMAGINE-2 (2020-2024), and follows two cohorts, one based in University College London and one based in Cardiff University.

Institution
University College London (UCL), Cardiff University

Geographic coverage - Nations
England, Wales

Geographic coverage - Regions
Nationwide

Start date
2014

Catalogue record last updated
23/09/2024

Sample

Sample type
Cohort study

Sample details
Participants were between the ages of 4-19 years and had to meet the eligibility criteria. These criteria included: i) having an intellectual disability; ii) Has had a diagnostic microarray by an accredited Regional Genetic Centre, or has had next-generation sequencing; iii) Having at least one Copy Number Variant or Single Nucleotide Variant reported as pathogenic; iv) Having a legal guardian available to consent and provide detailed medical and behavioural history.

The UCL branch of the study follows 3,402 cohort members for longer while the Cardiff University branch follows 520 cohort members in greater depth.

Sample size at recruitment
3,402 (UCL sample)
520 (Cardiff University sample)

Sample size at most recent sweep
2,570 (UCL sample)
258 (Cardiff University sample)

Sex
All

Age at recruitment
4-19 years

Cohort year of birth
Varied

Data

Data access
Data request - contact study team metadac.ac.uk/research-for-data-access-policy

Genetic data collected

Linkage to administrative data
Health data
Education data

Additional information

Website
ucl.ac.uk/child-health/research/population-policy-and-practice-research-and-teaching-department/cenb-clinical-29

Related themes
Cognitive measures, Ethnicity and race, Migration and immigration, Parenting and family, Socioeconomic status and deprivation, Victimisation and life events

Summary
IMAGINE ID follows a cohort of children and young people that have an intellectual disability. The aim of the study is both to examine the genetic causes and influences of intellectual disability, and to inform how to care for children and young people now and in the future.

Key Papers

Neuropsychiatric risk in children with intellectual disability of genetic origin: IMAGINE, a UK national cohort study.
doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(22)00207-3

Genotype–phenotype associations in children with copy number variants associated with high neuropsychiatric risk in the UK (IMAGINE-ID): a case-control cohort study.
doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30123-3


Funders
Medical Research Council
Mental health measures timeline

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